<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
        <Journal>
            <PublisherName>Scienceline Publications</PublisherName>
            <JournalTitle>Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism</JournalTitle>
            <ISSN>2252-0430</ISSN>
            <Volume>6</Volume>
            <Issue>3</Issue>
            <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
             <Year>2016</Year>
             <Month>May</Month>
            </PubDate>
        </Journal>
        <ArticleTitle>Buckling Analysis of Biaxially Compressed All-Round Simply
Supported (SSSS) Thin Rectangular Isotropicplates using the
Galerkin’s Method</ArticleTitle>
        <FirstPage>48</FirstPage>
        <LastPage>53</LastPage>
        <ELocationID EIdType="url">http://www.ojceu.ir/main/attachments/article/52/J.%20Civil%20Eng.%20Urban.,%206%20(3)%2048-53,%202016.pdf</ELocationID>
        <Language>EN</Language>
        <AuthorList>
<Author>
                <FirstName>David</FirstName>
                <MiddleName>Ogbonna</MiddleName>
                <LastName>Onwuka</LastName>
                <Affiliation>Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria</Affiliation>
            </Author>
			<Author>
                <FirstName>Owus</FirstName>
                <MiddleName>Mathias</MiddleName>
                <LastName>Ibearugbulem</LastName>
                <Affiliation>Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria</Affiliation>
            </Author>
<Author>
              <FirstName>Stanley</FirstName>
                <MiddleName>Emeka</MiddleName>
                <LastName>Iwuoha</LastName>
                <Affiliation>Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria</Affiliation>    
			</Author>
			<Author>
              <FirstName>Joan</FirstName>
                <MiddleName>Ijeoma</MiddleName>
                <LastName>Arimanwa</LastName>
                <Affiliation>Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria</Affiliation>    
			</Author>
			<Author>
              <FirstName>Samuel</FirstName>
                <MiddleName> </MiddleName>
                <LastName>Sule</LastName>
                <Affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria</Affiliation>    
			</Author>

			        </AuthorList>
            
        <Abstract>This work studied the buckling analysis of biaxially compressed all-round simply supported (SSSS) thin
rectangular isotropic plates using the Galerkin’s method. The study was limited to thin rectangular isotropic plates
having aspect ratios ranging from 1 to 2. The general equation for the critical buckling load of a biaxially loaded plate,
was formulated from the overall governing differential equation for plates, using the Galerkin’s method. The derived
general equation, was expressed as the load in the x-axis in terms of that in the y-axis. This was done by means of a
linear relationship which was obtained for the buckling load on the y- axis in terms of that on the x-axis. The SSSS
plate deflection equation, was obtained using the polynomial series, and was substituted into the general equation of the
critical buckling load of a biaxially loaded plate. This yielded the unique expression for the critical buckling load of a
biaxially loaded SSSS plate. Different values (0 to 2) of aspect ratios and “k” (relationship constant between forces on
the Y-axis and forces on the X-axis) values (0.1 to 1) were substituted into the critical buckling equation for an SSSS
plate, and the critical buckling load coefficients were obtained. The critical buckling load coefficient of a square plate
(i.e. at k equal to 1), was obtained as 19.754. When compared with the exact value (19.744) obtained by other
researchers who used the trigonometric series, a percentage difference of 0.047 was discovered. At k equal to zero, and
for different aspect ratios, the results of the present study showed a maximum percentage difference of 0.069 with those
given in the literature. It was therefore concluded that this paper has provided the critical buckling load equation, and
results for a biaxially loaded SSSS plates having different k values and aspect ratios, whose result has not been found in
the literature.</Abstract>
        <KeywordList>
                <Keyword>Buckling Analysis</Keyword>
                <Keyword>Plates</Keyword>
		<Keyword>Biaxial Forces</Keyword>
		<Keyword>Galerkin’s Method</Keyword>
		<Keyword>Boundary Condition</Keyword>

	</KeywordList>
 </Article>
</ArticleSet>
